Malware and Ransonware – What is the difference?

Here at Maximum Networks, we want to protect all of our customers.
With this in mind, its important to know what the difference is between Malware and Ransomware.

Malware and ransomware are two types of bad software.

They can damage your computer or steal your data. Downloading this harmful software comes with serious consequences.

In 2024, there were more than 60 million new strains of malware found on the internet.

What is Malware?

Malware is a general term that means “malicious software.” It includes many types of harmful programs. Depending on the type, malware can do different bad things to your computer. These are the four main types of malware:

• Viruses: These spread from one computer to another.
• Worms: They can copy themselves without your help.
• Trojans: They trick you into thinking they’re good programs.
• Spyware: This type watches what you do on your computer.

Malware can cause a lot of problems. If you get malware on your device, it can:
• Slow down your computer
• Delete your files
• Steal your personal info
• Use your computer to attack others

What is Ransonware?

Ransomware is a type of malware. It locks your files or your entire computer. Then it demands money to unlock them.
It is a form of digital data kidnapping.

Ransomware goes by a pretty basic pattern:

1. It infects your computer, normally through an e-mail or download.
2. It encrypts your files. This means it locks them with a secret code.
3. It displays a message. The message requests money to decrypt your files.
4. You may be provided with a key to unlock the files if you pay. In other cases, the attackers abscond with your money.

As of 2024, the average ransom was $2.73 million. This is almost a $1 million increase from the previous year, according to Sophos. There are primarily two types of ransomware:

1. Locker ransomware: This locks the whole computer.
2. Crypto ransomware: This only encrypts your files.

So how are Malware and Ransonware different?

The main difference between malware and ransomware is their goal:

Malware wants to cause damage or steal info.

Ransomware wants to get money from you directly.

While malware wants to take your data, ransomware will lock your files and demand payment to unlock them. Their methods are also different.
Malware works in secret and you may not know it’s there. Ransomware makes its presence known so the attackers can ask you for money.

Why it pays to know the difference

Knowing the difference between malware and ransomware can help with better protection.

This will help you respond in the best way when attacked.

The more you know what you are against, the better your chance at taking the right steps to keep yourself safe. If you are under attack, knowing what type of threat it is helps you take quicker action.

You can take proper steps towards rectifying the problem and keeping your data safe.

Staying Safe in the Digital World

The digital world can be hazardous. But you can keep safe if you’re careful. Keep in mind the differences between malware and ransomware, and practice good safety habits daily.

And, if you are in need of help to keep yourself safe on the internet, never hesitate to ask for assistance.

For further information on protecting your digital life, contact us.
Here at Maximum Networks, we want to help keep you secure in the face of all types of cyber threats.

MAXIMUM NETWORKS

Get in touch with the Maximum Networks team team today on 0330 102 7444 or using our contact form